How to Wash Linen: The Complete Linen Care and Washing Guide

1. Know Your Fabric

Before you even turn on the washing machine, check your linen’s care label. Pure linen is usually safe for machine washing, but delicate blends or embroidered pieces may require handwashing. If your linens are antique or particularly fine, err on the side of caution and wash them gently by hand.

---

2. Sort and Prepare

Separate linen from heavier fabrics like towels or denim. These can cause friction and release lint, which clings to linen fibers. If your linens are heavily soiled, pre-soak them in lukewarm water for about 15 minutes before washing — this helps loosen dirt and makes cleaning more effective.

---

3. Choose the Right Settings

Linen prefers a gentle cycle with cold or lukewarm water (30–40°C / 85–105°F). Avoid hot water, as it can shrink or weaken the fibers over time.
Use a mild, liquid detergent that’s free from bleach or optical brighteners — these can strip linen’s natural color and texture.

And skip the fabric softener. It might seem helpful, but it actually coats the fibers and reduces their absorbency. Linen naturally softens with every wash, so let time and water do the work.

---

4. Dry with Care

Linen dries best in fresh air. Hang or lay it flat in the shade — sunlight can help naturally brighten white linen, but extended exposure may fade colored pieces.

If you use a dryer, choose a low heat setting and remove the fabric while it’s still slightly damp. This prevents excessive wrinkling and preserves that relaxed, organic look linen is known for.

Before drying, give each piece a good shake to smooth out wrinkles and help it retain shape.

---

5. Ironing and Storage

Linen can be ironed while still damp for a crisp, polished finish. Use a medium-hot iron, and if necessary, a little steam. But if you prefer a more lived-in aesthetic, embrace the wrinkles — they’re part of linen’s charm.

When storing, make sure your linens are completely dry and stored in a cool, well-ventilated place. Avoid plastic containers; breathable cotton or linen bags will keep your fabrics fresh and prevent mildew.

---

6. Bonus Tips for Long-Lasting Linen

• Spot clean instead of over-washing. Linen’s fibers get softer, not weaker, with gentle care.
• Avoid harsh chemicals. Bleach and heavy stain removers can erode fibers.
• Rotate use. If you own multiple sets of linen sheets or clothing, alternate them to extend their lifespan.